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Circumpolar synchrony in big river bacterioplankton.


ABSTRACT: Natural bacterial communities are extremely diverse and highly dynamic, but evidence is mounting that the compositions of these communities follow predictable temporal patterns. We investigated these patterns with a 3-year, circumpolar study of bacterioplankton communities in the six largest rivers of the pan-arctic watershed (Ob', Yenisey, Lena, Kolyma, Yukon, and Mackenzie), five of which are among Earth's 25 largest rivers. Communities in the six rivers shifted synchronously over time, correlating with seasonal shifts in hydrology and biogeochemistry and clustering into three groups: winter/spring, spring freshet, and summer/fall. This synchrony indicates that hemisphere-scale variation in seasonal climate sets the pace of variation in microbial diversity. Moreover, these seasonal communities reassembled each year in all six rivers, suggesting a long-term, predictable succession in the composition of big river bacterioplankton communities.

SUBMITTER: Crump BC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2783008 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Circumpolar synchrony in big river bacterioplankton.

Crump Byron C BC   Peterson Bruce J BJ   Raymond Peter A PA   Amon Rainer M W RM   Rinehart Amanda A   McClelland James W JW   Holmes Robert M RM  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20091125 50


Natural bacterial communities are extremely diverse and highly dynamic, but evidence is mounting that the compositions of these communities follow predictable temporal patterns. We investigated these patterns with a 3-year, circumpolar study of bacterioplankton communities in the six largest rivers of the pan-arctic watershed (Ob', Yenisey, Lena, Kolyma, Yukon, and Mackenzie), five of which are among Earth's 25 largest rivers. Communities in the six rivers shifted synchronously over time, correl  ...[more]

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