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Rational design of inhibitors of VirA-VirG two-component signal transduction.

ABSTRACT: VirA-VirG two-component system regulates the vir (virulence) operon in response to specific host factors (xenognosins) in the plant pathogen Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Using whole cell assays, stable inhibitors inspired by the labile natural benzoxazinone inhibitor HDMBOA are developed. It is found that aromatic aldehydes represent a minimal structural unit for activity. In particular, 3-hydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy-3H-isobenzofuran-1-one (HDI) was found to have the highest activity, making it the most potent developed inhibitor of virulence gene expression in Agrobacterium.

SUBMITTER: Maresh J

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2806187 | biostudies-literature | 2007 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Rational design of inhibitors of VirA-VirG two-component signal transduction.

Maresh Justin J Zhang Jin J Tzeng Yih-Ling YL Goodman Nora A NA Lynn David G DG

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20070410 12

VirA-VirG two-component system regulates the vir (virulence) operon in response to specific host factors (xenognosins) in the plant pathogen Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Using whole cell assays, stable inhibitors inspired by the labile natural benzoxazinone inhibitor HDMBOA are developed. It is found that aromatic aldehydes represent a minimal structural unit for activity. In particular, 3-hydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy-3H-isobenzofuran-1-one (HDI) was found to have the highest activity, making it the most ...[more]

PMID: 17470391

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