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The contribution of genetic variation and infection to the pathogenesis of ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis.


ABSTRACT: The aetiology of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated systemic vasculitis has not been well defined. Here we review two factors which may play a role in the pathogenesis of the disease: genetics and infection. In particular, we discuss the role of autoantibodies to LAMP-2, which may arise following infection with Gram-negative bacteria, and may contribute to the development of ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis in genetically susceptible individuals.

SUBMITTER: Willcocks LC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2875655 | biostudies-literature | 2010

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The contribution of genetic variation and infection to the pathogenesis of ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis.

Willcocks Lisa C LC   Lyons Paul A PA   Rees Andrew J AJ   Smith Kenneth G C KG  

Arthritis research & therapy 20100215 1


The aetiology of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated systemic vasculitis has not been well defined. Here we review two factors which may play a role in the pathogenesis of the disease: genetics and infection. In particular, we discuss the role of autoantibodies to LAMP-2, which may arise following infection with Gram-negative bacteria, and may contribute to the development of ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis in genetically susceptible individuals. ...[more]

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