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Cholesterol-phospholipid interactions: new insights from surface x-ray scattering data.


ABSTRACT: We report a structural study of cholesterol-DPPC (1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phophocholine) monolayers using x-ray reflectivity and grazing incidence x-ray diffraction. Reflectivity reveals that the vertical position of cholesterol relative to phospholipids strongly depends on its mole fraction (chi(CHOL)). Moreover, we find that at a broad range of chi(CHOL) cholesterol and DPPC form alloylike mixed domains of short-range order and the same stoichiometry as that of the film. Based on the data presented, we propose a new model of cholesterol-phospholipid organization in mixed monolayers.

SUBMITTER: Ivankin A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2880613 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Cholesterol-phospholipid interactions: new insights from surface x-ray scattering data.

Ivankin Andrey A   Kuzmenko Ivan I   Gidalevitz David D  

Physical review letters 20100308 10


We report a structural study of cholesterol-DPPC (1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phophocholine) monolayers using x-ray reflectivity and grazing incidence x-ray diffraction. Reflectivity reveals that the vertical position of cholesterol relative to phospholipids strongly depends on its mole fraction (chi(CHOL)). Moreover, we find that at a broad range of chi(CHOL) cholesterol and DPPC form alloylike mixed domains of short-range order and the same stoichiometry as that of the film. Based on the data  ...[more]

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