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Pharmacological inhibition of BMK1 suppresses tumor growth through promyelocytic leukemia protein.


ABSTRACT: BMK1 is activated by mitogens and oncogenic signals and, thus, is strongly implicated in tumorigenesis. We found that BMK1 interacted with promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML), and inhibited its tumor-suppressor function through phosphorylation. Furthermore, activated BMK1 notably inhibited PML-dependent activation of p21. To further investigate the BMK-mediated inhibition of the tumor suppressor activity of PML in tumor cells, we developed a small-molecule inhibitor of the kinase activity of BMK1, XMD8-92. Inhibition of BMK1 by XMD8-92 blocked tumor cell proliferation in vitro and significantly inhibited tumor growth in vivo by 95%, demonstrating the efficacy and tolerability of BMK1-targeted cancer treatment in animals.

SUBMITTER: Yang Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2939729 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Pharmacological inhibition of BMK1 suppresses tumor growth through promyelocytic leukemia protein.

Yang Qingkai Q   Deng Xianming X   Lu Bingwen B   Cameron Michael M   Fearns Colleen C   Patricelli Matthew P MP   Yates John R JR   Gray Nathanael S NS   Lee Jiing-Dwan JD  

Cancer cell 20100901 3


BMK1 is activated by mitogens and oncogenic signals and, thus, is strongly implicated in tumorigenesis. We found that BMK1 interacted with promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML), and inhibited its tumor-suppressor function through phosphorylation. Furthermore, activated BMK1 notably inhibited PML-dependent activation of p21. To further investigate the BMK-mediated inhibition of the tumor suppressor activity of PML in tumor cells, we developed a small-molecule inhibitor of the kinase activity of BM  ...[more]

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