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Streaming instability in growing cell populations.


ABSTRACT: Flows of cells growing as a quasimonolayer in a confined space can exhibit streaming, with narrow streams of fast-moving cells flowing around clusters of slowly moving cells. We observed and analyzed this phenomenon experimentally for E. coli bacteria proliferating in a microfluidic cell trap using time-lapse microscopy. We also performed continuum modeling and discrete-element simulations to elucidate the mechanism behind the streaming instability. Our analysis demonstrates that streaming can be explained by the interplay between the slow adaptation of a cell to its local microenvironment and its mobility due to changes of cell-substrate contact forces.

SUBMITTER: Mather W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2947335 | biostudies-literature | 2010 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Streaming instability in growing cell populations.

Mather William W   Mondragón-Palomino Octavio O   Danino Tal T   Hasty Jeff J   Tsimring Lev S LS  

Physical review letters 20100519 20


Flows of cells growing as a quasimonolayer in a confined space can exhibit streaming, with narrow streams of fast-moving cells flowing around clusters of slowly moving cells. We observed and analyzed this phenomenon experimentally for E. coli bacteria proliferating in a microfluidic cell trap using time-lapse microscopy. We also performed continuum modeling and discrete-element simulations to elucidate the mechanism behind the streaming instability. Our analysis demonstrates that streaming can b  ...[more]

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