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RGS6/G?5 complex accelerates IKACh gating kinetics in atrial myocytes and modulates parasympathetic regulation of heart rate.


ABSTRACT: The parasympathetic reduction in heart rate involves the sequential activation of m2 muscarinic cholinergic receptors (m(2)Rs), pertussis toxin-sensitive (Gi/o) heterotrimeric G proteins, and the atrial potassium channel I(KACh). Molecular mechanisms regulating this critical signal transduction pathway are not fully understood.To determine whether the G protein signaling regulator Rgs6/G?5 modulates m(2)R-I(KACh) signaling and cardiac physiology.Cardiac expression of Rgs6, and its interaction with G?5, was demonstrated by immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation. Rgs6(-/-) mice were generated by gene targeting, and the cardiac effects of Rgs6 ablation were analyzed by whole-cell recordings in isolated cardiomyocytes and ECG telemetry. Loss of Rgs6 yielded profound delays in m(2)R-I(KACh) deactivation kinetics in both neonatal atrial myocytes and adult sinoatrial nodal cells. Rgs6(-/-) mice exhibited mild resting bradycardia and altered heart rate responses to pharmacological manipulations that were consistent with enhanced m(2)R-I(KACh) signaling.The cardiac Rgs6/G?5 complex modulates the timing of parasympathetic influence on atrial myocytes and heart rate in mice.

SUBMITTER: Posokhova E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3014848 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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RGS6/Gβ5 complex accelerates IKACh gating kinetics in atrial myocytes and modulates parasympathetic regulation of heart rate.

Posokhova Ekaterina E   Wydeven Nicole N   Allen Kevin L KL   Wickman Kevin K   Martemyanov Kirill A KA  

Circulation research 20100930 11


<h4>Rationale</h4>The parasympathetic reduction in heart rate involves the sequential activation of m2 muscarinic cholinergic receptors (m(2)Rs), pertussis toxin-sensitive (Gi/o) heterotrimeric G proteins, and the atrial potassium channel I(KACh). Molecular mechanisms regulating this critical signal transduction pathway are not fully understood.<h4>Objective</h4>To determine whether the G protein signaling regulator Rgs6/Gβ5 modulates m(2)R-I(KACh) signaling and cardiac physiology.<h4>Methods an  ...[more]

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