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Seeing the portal in herpes simplex virus type 1 B capsids.


ABSTRACT: Resolving the nonicosahedral components in large icosahedral viruses remains a technical challenge in structural virology. We have used the emerging technique of Zernike phase-contrast electron cryomicroscopy to enhance the image contrast of ice-embedded herpes simplex virus type 1 capsids. Image reconstruction enabled us to retrieve the structure of the unique portal vertex in the context of the icosahedral capsid and, for the first time, show the subunit organization of a portal in a virus infecting eukaryotes. Our map unequivocally resolves the 12-subunit portal situated beneath one of the pentameric vertices, thus removing uncertainty over the location and stoichiometry of the herpesvirus portal.

SUBMITTER: Rochat RH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3028901 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Seeing the portal in herpes simplex virus type 1 B capsids.

Rochat R H RH   Liu X X   Murata K K   Nagayama K K   Rixon F J FJ   Chiu W W  

Journal of virology 20101124 4


Resolving the nonicosahedral components in large icosahedral viruses remains a technical challenge in structural virology. We have used the emerging technique of Zernike phase-contrast electron cryomicroscopy to enhance the image contrast of ice-embedded herpes simplex virus type 1 capsids. Image reconstruction enabled us to retrieve the structure of the unique portal vertex in the context of the icosahedral capsid and, for the first time, show the subunit organization of a portal in a virus inf  ...[more]

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