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A Slit/miR-218/Robo regulatory loop is required during heart tube formation in zebrafish.


ABSTRACT: Members of the Slit family of secreted ligands interact with Roundabout (Robo) receptors to provide guidance cues for many cell types. For example, Slit/Robo signaling elicits repulsion of axons during neural development, whereas in endothelial cells this pathway inhibits or promotes angiogenesis depending on the cellular context. Here, we show that miR-218 is intronically encoded in slit2 and slit3 and that it suppresses Robo1 and Robo2 expression. Our data indicate that miR-218 and multiple Slit/Robo signaling components are required for heart tube formation in zebrafish and that this network modulates the previously unappreciated function of Vegf signaling in this process. These findings suggest a new paradigm for microRNA-based control of ligand-receptor interactions and provide evidence for a novel signaling pathway regulating vertebrate heart tube assembly.

SUBMITTER: Fish JE 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3050667 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A Slit/miR-218/Robo regulatory loop is required during heart tube formation in zebrafish.

Fish Jason E JE   Wythe Joshua D JD   Xiao Tong T   Bruneau Benoit G BG   Stainier Didier Y R DY   Srivastava Deepak D   Woo Stephanie S  

Development (Cambridge, England) 20110401 7


Members of the Slit family of secreted ligands interact with Roundabout (Robo) receptors to provide guidance cues for many cell types. For example, Slit/Robo signaling elicits repulsion of axons during neural development, whereas in endothelial cells this pathway inhibits or promotes angiogenesis depending on the cellular context. Here, we show that miR-218 is intronically encoded in slit2 and slit3 and that it suppresses Robo1 and Robo2 expression. Our data indicate that miR-218 and multiple Sl  ...[more]

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