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Isolation and transcriptome analysis of adult zebrafish cells enriched for skeletal muscle progenitors.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Over the past 10 years, the use of zebrafish for scientific research in the area of muscle development has increased dramatically. Although several protocols exist for the isolation of adult myoblast progenitors from larger fish, no standardized protocol exists for the isolation of myogenic progenitors from adult zebrafish muscle.

Methods

Using a variant of a mammalian myoblast isolation protocol, zebrafish muscle progenitors have been isolated from the total dorsal myotome. These zebrafish myoblast progenitors can be cultured for several passages and then differentiated into multinucleated, mature myotubes.

Results

Transcriptome analysis of these cells during myogenic differentiation revealed a strong downregulation of pluripotency genes, while, conversely, showing an upregulation of myogenic signaling and structural genes.

Conclusions

Together these studies provide a simple, yet detailed method for the isolation and culture of myogenic progenitors from adult zebrafish, while further promoting their therapeutic potential for the study of muscle disease and drug screening.

SUBMITTER: Alexander MS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3075361 | biostudies-literature | 2011 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Isolation and transcriptome analysis of adult zebrafish cells enriched for skeletal muscle progenitors.

Alexander Matthew S MS   Kawahara Genri G   Kho Alvin T AT   Howell Melanie H MH   Pusack Timothy J TJ   Myers Jennifer A JA   Montanaro Federica F   Zon Leonard I LI   Guyon Jeffrey R JR   Kunkel Louis M LM  

Muscle & nerve 20110217 5


<h4>Introduction</h4>Over the past 10 years, the use of zebrafish for scientific research in the area of muscle development has increased dramatically. Although several protocols exist for the isolation of adult myoblast progenitors from larger fish, no standardized protocol exists for the isolation of myogenic progenitors from adult zebrafish muscle.<h4>Methods</h4>Using a variant of a mammalian myoblast isolation protocol, zebrafish muscle progenitors have been isolated from the total dorsal m  ...[more]

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