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Own song selectivity in the songbird auditory pathway: suppression by norepinephrine.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Like human speech, birdsong is a learned behavior that supports species and individual recognition. Norepinephrine is a catecholamine suspected to play a role in song learning. The goal of this study was to investigate the role of norepinephrine in bird's own song selectivity, a property thought to be important for auditory feedback processes required for song learning and maintenance.

Methodology/principal findings

Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we show that injection of DSP-4, a specific noradrenergic toxin, unmasks own song selectivity in the dorsal part of NCM, a secondary auditory region.

Conclusions/significance

The level of norepinephrine throughout the telencephalon is known to be high in alert birds and low in sleeping birds. Our results suggest that norepinephrine activity can be further decreased, giving rise to a strong own song selective signal in dorsal NCM. This latent own song selective signal, which is only revealed under conditions of very low noradrenergic activity, might play a role in the auditory feedback and/or the integration of this feedback with the motor circuitry for vocal learning and maintenance.

SUBMITTER: Poirier C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3100321 | biostudies-literature | 2011

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Own song selectivity in the songbird auditory pathway: suppression by norepinephrine.

Poirier Colline C   Boumans Tiny T   Vellema Michiel M   De Groof Geert G   Charlier Thierry D TD   Verhoye Marleen M   Van der Linden Annemie A   Balthazart Jacques J  

PloS one 20110523 5


<h4>Background</h4>Like human speech, birdsong is a learned behavior that supports species and individual recognition. Norepinephrine is a catecholamine suspected to play a role in song learning. The goal of this study was to investigate the role of norepinephrine in bird's own song selectivity, a property thought to be important for auditory feedback processes required for song learning and maintenance.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we show t  ...[more]

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