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ABSTRACT: Introduction
Levels of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ?-amyloid (A?) and Tau proteins change in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We tested if the relationships of these biomarkers with cognitive impairment are linear or non-linear.Methods
We assessed cognitive function and assayed CSF A? and Tau biomarkers in 95 non-demented volunteers and 97 AD patients. We then tested non-linearities in their inter-relations.Results
CSF biomarkers related to cognitive function in the non-demented range of cognition, but these relations were weak or absent in the patient range; A?1-40's relationship was biphasic.Conclusions
Major biomarker changes precede clinical AD and index cognitive impairment in AD poorly, if at all.
SUBMITTER: Williams JH
PROVIDER: S-EPMC3109414 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Williams Jonathan H JH Wilcock Gordon K GK Seeburger Jeffrey J Dallob Aimee A Laterza Omar O Potter William W Smith A David AD
Alzheimer's research & therapy 20110217 1
<h4>Introduction</h4>Levels of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) β-amyloid (Aβ) and Tau proteins change in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We tested if the relationships of these biomarkers with cognitive impairment are linear or non-linear.<h4>Methods</h4>We assessed cognitive function and assayed CSF Aβ and Tau biomarkers in 95 non-demented volunteers and 97 AD patients. We then tested non-linearities in their inter-relations.<h4>Results</h4>CSF biomarkers related to cognitive function in the non-demented r ...[more]