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Multiplex single-nucleotide polymorphism typing of the human Y chromosome using TaqMan probes.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The analysis of human Y-chromosome variation in the context of population genetics and forensics requires the genotyping of dozens to hundreds of selected single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). In the present study, we developed a 121-plex (121 SNPs in a single array) TaqMan array capable of distinguishing most haplogroups and subhaplogroups on the Y-chromosome human phylogeny in Europe.

Results

We present data from 264 samples from several European areas and ethnic groups. The array developed in this study shows >99% accuracy of assignation to the Y human phylogeny (with an average call rate of genotypes >96%).

Conclusions

We have created and evaluated a robust and accurate Y-chromosome multiplex which minimises the possible errors due to mixup when typing the same sample in several independent reactions.

SUBMITTER: Martinez-Cruz B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3130649 | biostudies-literature | 2011 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Multiplex single-nucleotide polymorphism typing of the human Y chromosome using TaqMan probes.

Martínez-Cruz Begoña B   Ziegle Janet J   Sanz Paula P   Sotelo Graciela G   Anglada Roger R   Plaza Stéphanie S   Comas David D  

Investigative genetics 20110531


<h4>Background</h4>The analysis of human Y-chromosome variation in the context of population genetics and forensics requires the genotyping of dozens to hundreds of selected single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). In the present study, we developed a 121-plex (121 SNPs in a single array) TaqMan array capable of distinguishing most haplogroups and subhaplogroups on the Y-chromosome human phylogeny in Europe.<h4>Results</h4>We present data from 264 samples from several European areas and ethnic gr  ...[more]

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