Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Majmundar AJ
PROVIDER: S-EPMC3143508 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Majmundar Amar J AJ Wong Waihay J WJ Simon M Celeste MC
Molecular cell 20101001 2
Oxygen (O(2)) is an essential nutrient that serves as a key substrate in cellular metabolism and bioenergetics. In a variety of physiological and pathological states, organisms encounter insufficient O(2) availability, or hypoxia. In order to cope with this stress, evolutionarily conserved responses are engaged. In mammals, the primary transcriptional response to hypoxic stress is mediated by the hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs). While canonically regulated by prolyl hydroxylase domain-containin ...[more]