Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Efficiency of neutralizing antibodies targeting the CD4-binding site: influence of conformational masking by the V2 loop in R5-tropic clade C simian-human immunodeficiency virus.


ABSTRACT: In R5-tropic clade C simian-human immunodeficiency viruses (SHIV-Cs), we identified a 3-asparagine (3N) deletion mutation in the V2 loop stem of gp120 as the major determinant of neutralization escape of the anti-CD4-binding site (anti-CD4-bs) neutralizing monoclonal antibody (nMAb) b12. However, the more potent anti-CD4-bs nMAbs VRC01 and VRC03 were not sensitive to this mutation. Using isogenic tier 1 or tier 2 proviruses differing only in the 3N mutation, we showed that this mutation might result in selective conformational b12 epitope masking. Therefore, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Env immunogens targeting the CD4-bs and designed to neutralize tier 2 viruses should take conformational masking by the V2 loop into account.

SUBMITTER: Watkins JD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3209380 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Efficiency of neutralizing antibodies targeting the CD4-binding site: influence of conformational masking by the V2 loop in R5-tropic clade C simian-human immunodeficiency virus.

Watkins Jennifer D JD   Diaz-Rodriguez Juan J   Siddappa Nagadenahalli B NB   Corti Davide D   Ruprecht Ruth M RM  

Journal of virology 20110928 23


In R5-tropic clade C simian-human immunodeficiency viruses (SHIV-Cs), we identified a 3-asparagine (3N) deletion mutation in the V2 loop stem of gp120 as the major determinant of neutralization escape of the anti-CD4-binding site (anti-CD4-bs) neutralizing monoclonal antibody (nMAb) b12. However, the more potent anti-CD4-bs nMAbs VRC01 and VRC03 were not sensitive to this mutation. Using isogenic tier 1 or tier 2 proviruses differing only in the 3N mutation, we showed that this mutation might re  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC4859711 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2620886 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2863788 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5752949 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2952136 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4135954 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC1563858 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3421705 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC112159 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC1142395 | biostudies-literature