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Ribosomal RNA evidence of ocular Chlamydia trachomatis infection following 3 annual mass azithromycin distributions in communities with highly prevalent trachoma.


ABSTRACT: Twelve trachoma-hyperendemic communities were treated with 3 annual mass azithromycin distributions. Children aged 0-9 years were monitored 1 year following the third treatment. An RNA-based test detected ocular chlamydial infection in more children than did a DNA-based test (6.9% vs 4.2%), and in a larger number of communities (8 vs 7).

SUBMITTER: Keenan JD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3245728 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Ribosomal RNA evidence of ocular Chlamydia trachomatis infection following 3 annual mass azithromycin distributions in communities with highly prevalent trachoma.

Keenan Jeremy D JD   Ayele Berhan B   Gebre Teshome T   Moncada Jeanne J   Stoller Nicole E NE   Zhou Zhaoxia Z   Porco Travis C TC   McCulloch Charles E CE   Gaynor Bruce D BD   Emerson Paul M PM   Schachter Julius J   Lietman Thomas M TM  

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 20111117 2


Twelve trachoma-hyperendemic communities were treated with 3 annual mass azithromycin distributions. Children aged 0-9 years were monitored 1 year following the third treatment. An RNA-based test detected ocular chlamydial infection in more children than did a DNA-based test (6.9% vs 4.2%), and in a larger number of communities (8 vs 7). ...[more]

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