Phototactic and chemotactic signal transduction by transmembrane receptors and transducers in microorganisms.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Suzuki D
PROVIDER: S-EPMC3274258 | biostudies-literature | 2010
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Phototactic and chemotactic signal transduction by transmembrane receptors and transducers in microorganisms.
Suzuki Daisuke D Irieda Hiroki H Homma Michio M Kawagishi Ikuro I Sudo Yuki Y
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 20100420 4
Microorganisms show attractant and repellent responses to survive in the various environments in which they live. Those phototaxic (to light) and chemotaxic (to chemicals) responses are regulated by membrane-embedded receptors and transducers. This article reviews the following: (1) the signal relay mechanisms by two photoreceptors, Sensory Rhodopsin I (SRI) and Sensory Rhodopsin II (SRII) and their transducers (HtrI and HtrII) responsible for phototaxis in microorganisms; and (2) the signal rel ...[more]
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