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Comprehensive research synopsis and systematic meta-analyses in Parkinson's disease genetics: The PDGene database.


ABSTRACT: More than 800 published genetic association studies have implicated dozens of potential risk loci in Parkinson's disease (PD). To facilitate the interpretation of these findings, we have created a dedicated online resource, PDGene, that comprehensively collects and meta-analyzes all published studies in the field. A systematic literature screen of -27,000 articles yielded 828 eligible articles from which relevant data were extracted. In addition, individual-level data from three publicly available genome-wide association studies (GWAS) were obtained and subjected to genotype imputation and analysis. Overall, we performed meta-analyses on more than seven million polymorphisms originating either from GWAS datasets and/or from smaller scale PD association studies. Meta-analyses on 147 SNPs were supplemented by unpublished GWAS data from up to 16,452 PD cases and 48,810 controls. Eleven loci showed genome-wide significant (P < 5 × 10(-8)) association with disease risk: BST1, CCDC62/HIP1R, DGKQ/GAK, GBA, LRRK2, MAPT, MCCC1/LAMP3, PARK16, SNCA, STK39, and SYT11/RAB25. In addition, we identified novel evidence for genome-wide significant association with a polymorphism in ITGA8 (rs7077361, OR 0.88, P? =? 1.3 × 10(-8)). All meta-analysis results are freely available on a dedicated online database (www.pdgene.org), which is cross-linked with a customized track on the UCSC Genome Browser. Our study provides an exhaustive and up-to-date summary of the status of PD genetics research that can be readily scaled to include the results of future large-scale genetics projects, including next-generation sequencing studies.

SUBMITTER: Lill CM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3305333 | biostudies-literature | 2012

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Comprehensive research synopsis and systematic meta-analyses in Parkinson's disease genetics: The PDGene database.

Lill Christina M CM   Roehr Johannes T JT   McQueen Matthew B MB   Kavvoura Fotini K FK   Bagade Sachin S   Schjeide Brit-Maren M BM   Schjeide Leif M LM   Meissner Esther E   Zauft Ute U   Allen Nicole C NC   Liu Tian T   Schilling Marcel M   Anderson Kari J KJ   Beecham Gary G   Berg Daniela D   Biernacka Joanna M JM   Brice Alexis A   DeStefano Anita L AL   Do Chuong B CB   Eriksson Nicholas N   Factor Stewart A SA   Farrer Matthew J MJ   Foroud Tatiana T   Gasser Thomas T   Hamza Taye T   Hardy John A JA   Heutink Peter P   Hill-Burns Erin M EM   Klein Christine C   Latourelle Jeanne C JC   Maraganore Demetrius M DM   Martin Eden R ER   Martinez Maria M   Myers Richard H RH   Nalls Michael A MA   Pankratz Nathan N   Payami Haydeh H   Satake Wataru W   Scott William K WK   Sharma Manu M   Singleton Andrew B AB   Stefansson Kari K   Toda Tatsushi T   Tung Joyce Y JY   Vance Jeffery J   Wood Nick W NW   Zabetian Cyrus P CP   Young Peter P   Tanzi Rudolph E RE   Khoury Muin J MJ   Zipp Frauke F   Lehrach Hans H   Ioannidis John P A JP   Bertram Lars L  

PLoS genetics 20120315 3


More than 800 published genetic association studies have implicated dozens of potential risk loci in Parkinson's disease (PD). To facilitate the interpretation of these findings, we have created a dedicated online resource, PDGene, that comprehensively collects and meta-analyzes all published studies in the field. A systematic literature screen of -27,000 articles yielded 828 eligible articles from which relevant data were extracted. In addition, individual-level data from three publicly availab  ...[more]

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