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Why do so few patients with heart failure participate in cardiac rehabilitation? A cross-sectional survey from England, Wales and Northern Ireland.


ABSTRACT: To determine why so few patients with chronic heart failure in England, Wales and Northern Ireland take part in cardiac rehabilitation.Two-stage, postal questionnaire-based national survey.Stage 1: 277 cardiac rehabilitation centres that provided phase 3 cardiac rehabilitation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland registered on the National Audit of Cardiac Rehabilitation register. Stage 2: 35 centres that indicated in stage 1 that they provide a separate cardiac rehabilitation programme for patients with heart failure.Full data were available for 224/277 (81%) cardiac rehabilitation centres. Only 90/224 (40%) routinely offered phase 3 cardiac rehabilitation to patients with heart failure. Of these 90 centres that offered rehabilitation, 43% did so only when heart failure was secondary to myocardial infarction or revascularisation. Less than half (39%) had a specific rehabilitation programme for heart failure. Of those 134 centres not providing for patients with heart failure, 84% considered a lack of resources and 55% exclusion from commissioning contracts as the reason for not recruiting patients with heart failure. Overall, only 35/224 (16%) centres provided a separate rehabilitation programme for people with heart failure.Patients with heart failure as a primary diagnosis are excluded from most cardiac rehabilitation programmes in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. A lack of resources and direct exclusion from local commissioning agreements are the main barriers for not offering rehabilitation to patients with heart failure.

SUBMITTER: Dalal HM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3323807 | biostudies-literature | 2012

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Why do so few patients with heart failure participate in cardiac rehabilitation? A cross-sectional survey from England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Dalal Hasnain M HM   Wingham Jennifer J   Palmer Joanne J   Taylor Rod R   Petre Corinna C   Lewin Robert R  

BMJ open 20120326 2


<h4>Objectives</h4>To determine why so few patients with chronic heart failure in England, Wales and Northern Ireland take part in cardiac rehabilitation.<h4>Design</h4>Two-stage, postal questionnaire-based national survey.<h4>Participants and setting</h4>Stage 1: 277 cardiac rehabilitation centres that provided phase 3 cardiac rehabilitation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland registered on the National Audit of Cardiac Rehabilitation register. Stage 2: 35 centres that indicated in stage 1 t  ...[more]

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