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Structural organization of brain-derived mammalian prions examined by hydrogen-deuterium exchange.


ABSTRACT: One of the mysteries in prion research is the structure of the infectious form of mammalian prion protein PrP(Sc). Here we used mass spectrometry analysis of hydrogen-deuterium exchange to examine brain-derived PrP(Sc). Our data indicate that, contrary to popular models, prion-protein conversion involves refolding of the entire region from residue ~80-90 to the C-terminus, which in PrP(Sc) consists of ?-strands and relatively short turns and/or loops, with no native ?-helices present.

SUBMITTER: Smirnovas V 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3379881 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Structural organization of brain-derived mammalian prions examined by hydrogen-deuterium exchange.

Smirnovas Vytautas V   Baron Gerald S GS   Offerdahl Danielle K DK   Raymond Gregory J GJ   Caughey Byron B   Surewicz Witold K WK  

Nature structural & molecular biology 20110327 4


One of the mysteries in prion research is the structure of the infectious form of mammalian prion protein PrP(Sc). Here we used mass spectrometry analysis of hydrogen-deuterium exchange to examine brain-derived PrP(Sc). Our data indicate that, contrary to popular models, prion-protein conversion involves refolding of the entire region from residue ~80-90 to the C-terminus, which in PrP(Sc) consists of β-strands and relatively short turns and/or loops, with no native α-helices present. ...[more]

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