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Unexpected frequent hepatotoxicity of a prescription drug, flupirtine, marketed for about 30 years.


ABSTRACT:

Aims

To determine efficacy of the analgesic flupirtine in the treatment of overactive bladder syndrome in a proof-of-concept study.

Methods

Double-blind, double-dummy, three-armed comparison of flupirtine extended release (400 mg/day, titrated to 600 mg/day), tolterodine extended release (4 mg/day) and placebo for 12 weeks.

Results

When major elevations of liver enzymes (more than three times the upper normal limit) were detected in several flupirtine-exposed patients, the study was prematurely discontinued. Based on study-end data, hepatotoxicity was detected in 31% of patients receiving flupirtine for ≥ 6 weeks.

Conclusions

Unexpected frequent and relevant toxicity can occur when testing an established drug for a new indication.

SUBMITTER: Michel MC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3403210 | biostudies-literature | 2012 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Unexpected frequent hepatotoxicity of a prescription drug, flupirtine, marketed for about 30 years.

Michel Martin C MC   Radziszewski Piotr P   Falconer Christian C   Marschall-Kehrel Daniela D   Blot Koenraad K  

British journal of clinical pharmacology 20120501 5


<h4>Aims</h4>To determine efficacy of the analgesic flupirtine in the treatment of overactive bladder syndrome in a proof-of-concept study.<h4>Methods</h4>Double-blind, double-dummy, three-armed comparison of flupirtine extended release (400 mg/day, titrated to 600 mg/day), tolterodine extended release (4 mg/day) and placebo for 12 weeks.<h4>Results</h4>When major elevations of liver enzymes (more than three times the upper normal limit) were detected in several flupirtine-exposed patients, the  ...[more]

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