Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Lana E
PROVIDER: S-EPMC3449075 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Oct
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Lana Erica E Mégarbané André A Tourrière Hélène H Sarda Pierre P Lefranc Gérard G Lefranc Gérard G Claustres Mireille M De Sario Albertina A
European journal of human genetics : EJHG 20120229 10
ICF syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that is characterized by Immunodeficiency, Centromeric instability, and Facial anomalies. In all, 60% of ICF patients have mutations in the DNMT3B (DNA methyltransferase 3B) gene, encoding a de novo DNA methyltransferase. In ICF cells, constitutive heterochromatin is hypomethylated and decondensed, metaphase chromosomes undergo rearrangements (mainly involving juxtacentromeric regions), and more than 700 genes are aberrantly expressed. This wor ...[more]