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Economic evaluation of a weight control program with e-mail and telephone counseling among overweight employees: a randomized controlled trial.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Distance lifestyle counseling for weight control is a promising public health intervention in the work setting. Information about the cost-effectiveness of such interventions is lacking, but necessary to make informed implementation decisions. The purpose of this study was to perform an economic evaluation of a six-month program with lifestyle counseling aimed at weight reduction in an overweight working population with a two-year time horizon from a societal perspective.

Methods

A randomized controlled trial comparing a program with two modes of intervention delivery against self-help. 1386 Employees from seven companies participated (67% male, mean age 43 (SD 8.6) years, mean BMI 29.6 (SD 3.5) kg/m2). All groups received self-directed lifestyle brochures. The two intervention groups additionally received a workbook-based program with phone counseling (phone; n=462) or a web-based program with e-mail counseling (internet; n=464). Body weight was measured at baseline and 24 months after baseline. Quality of life (EuroQol-5D) was assessed at baseline, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months after baseline. Resource use was measured with six-monthly diaries and valued with Dutch standard costs. Missing data were multiply imputed. Uncertainty around differences in costs and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios was estimated by applying non-parametric bootstrapping techniques and graphically plotting the results in cost-effectiveness planes and cost-effectiveness acceptability curves.

Results

At two years the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was €1009/kg weight loss in the phone group and €16/kg weight loss in the internet group. The cost-utility analysis resulted in €245,243/quality adjusted life year (QALY) and €1337/QALY, respectively. The results from a complete-case analysis were slightly more favorable. However, there was considerable uncertainty around all outcomes.

Conclusions

Neither intervention mode was proven to be cost-effective compared to self-help.

SUBMITTER: van Wier MF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3499374 | biostudies-literature | 2012 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Economic evaluation of a weight control program with e-mail and telephone counseling among overweight employees: a randomized controlled trial.

van Wier Marieke F MF   Dekkers J Caroline JC   Bosmans Judith E JE   Heymans Martijn W MW   Hendriksen Ingrid Jm IJ   Pronk Nicolaas P NP   van Mechelen Willem W   van Tulder Maurits W MW  

The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity 20120911


<h4>Background</h4>Distance lifestyle counseling for weight control is a promising public health intervention in the work setting. Information about the cost-effectiveness of such interventions is lacking, but necessary to make informed implementation decisions. The purpose of this study was to perform an economic evaluation of a six-month program with lifestyle counseling aimed at weight reduction in an overweight working population with a two-year time horizon from a societal perspective.<h4>M  ...[more]

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