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Neonatal herpes encephalitis caused by a virologically confirmed acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex virus 1 strain.


ABSTRACT: A neonate with herpes simplex virus 1 encephalitis was treated with intravenous acyclovir. During the course of therapy, the infection became intractable to the treatment and a mutation in the viral thymidine kinase gene (nucleotide G375T, amino acid Q125H) developed. This mutation was demonstrated in vitro to confer acyclovir resistance.

SUBMITTER: Kakiuchi S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3536242 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Neonatal herpes encephalitis caused by a virologically confirmed acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex virus 1 strain.

Kakiuchi Satsuki S   Nonoyama Shigeaki S   Wakamatsu Hajime H   Kogawa Kazuhiro K   Wang Lixin L   Kinoshita-Yamaguchi Hitomi H   Takayama-Ito Mutsuyo M   Lim Chang-Kweng CK   Inoue Naoki N   Mizuguchi Masashi M   Igarashi Takashi T   Saijo Masayuki M  

Journal of clinical microbiology 20121024 1


A neonate with herpes simplex virus 1 encephalitis was treated with intravenous acyclovir. During the course of therapy, the infection became intractable to the treatment and a mutation in the viral thymidine kinase gene (nucleotide G375T, amino acid Q125H) developed. This mutation was demonstrated in vitro to confer acyclovir resistance. ...[more]

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