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Analysis of matrix metalloproteinase-1 gene polymorphisms and expression in benign and malignant breast tumors.


ABSTRACT: A guanine insertion polymorphism in matrix metalloproteinase-1 promoter (MMP-1 2G) is linked to early onset and aggressiveness in cancer. We determined the role of MMP-1 2G on MMP-1 expression and breast cancer severity in patients with breast diseases. We observed no significant difference in genotype distribution among different disease groups. However, MMP-1 expression was significantly higher in atypical ductal hyperplasia than in benign breast disease and in invasive breast cancer compared to in situ breast cancer. MMP-1 2G insertion polymorphism in the invasive group also correlated significantly with the expression of MMP-1 and breast cancer prognostic markers HER2 and P53.

SUBMITTER: Zhou J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3609030 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Analysis of matrix metalloproteinase-1 gene polymorphisms and expression in benign and malignant breast tumors.

Zhou Jing J   Brinckerhoff Constance C   Lubert Susan S   Yang Kui K   Saini Jasmine J   Hooke Jeffrey J   Mural Richard R   Shriver Craig C   Somiari Stella S  

Cancer investigation 20111101 9


A guanine insertion polymorphism in matrix metalloproteinase-1 promoter (MMP-1 2G) is linked to early onset and aggressiveness in cancer. We determined the role of MMP-1 2G on MMP-1 expression and breast cancer severity in patients with breast diseases. We observed no significant difference in genotype distribution among different disease groups. However, MMP-1 expression was significantly higher in atypical ductal hyperplasia than in benign breast disease and in invasive breast cancer compared  ...[more]

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