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Synthesis of long T? silicon nanoparticles for hyperpolarized ²?Si magnetic resonance imaging.


ABSTRACT: We describe the synthesis, materials characterization, and dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) of amorphous and crystalline silicon nanoparticles for use as hyperpolarized magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) agents. The particles were synthesized by means of a metathesis reaction between sodium silicide (Na?Si?) and silicon tetrachloride (SiCl?) and were surface functionalized with a variety of passivating ligands. The synthesis scheme results in particles of diameter ?10 nm with long size-adjusted ²?Si spin-lattice relaxation (T?) times (>600 s), which are retained after hyperpolarization by low-temperature DNP.

SUBMITTER: Atkins TM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3612549 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Synthesis of long T₁ silicon nanoparticles for hyperpolarized ²⁹Si magnetic resonance imaging.

Atkins Tonya M TM   Cassidy Maja C MC   Lee Menyoung M   Ganguly Shreyashi S   Marcus Charles M CM   Kauzlarich Susan M SM  

ACS nano 20130207 2


We describe the synthesis, materials characterization, and dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) of amorphous and crystalline silicon nanoparticles for use as hyperpolarized magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) agents. The particles were synthesized by means of a metathesis reaction between sodium silicide (Na₄Si₄) and silicon tetrachloride (SiCl₄) and were surface functionalized with a variety of passivating ligands. The synthesis scheme results in particles of diameter ∼10 nm with long size-adjusted  ...[more]

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