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Interaction between ERAP1 and HLA-B27 in ankylosing spondylitis implicates peptide handling in the mechanism for HLA-B27 in disease susceptibility.


ABSTRACT: Ankylosing spondylitis is a common form of inflammatory arthritis predominantly affecting the spine and pelvis that occurs in approximately 5 out of 1,000 adults of European descent. Here we report the identification of three variants in the RUNX3, LTBR-TNFRSF1A and IL12B regions convincingly associated with ankylosing spondylitis (P < 5 × 10(-8) in the combined discovery and replication datasets) and a further four loci at PTGER4, TBKBP1, ANTXR2 and CARD9 that show strong association across all our datasets (P < 5 × 10(-6) overall, with support in each of the three datasets studied). We also show that polymorphisms of ERAP1, which encodes an endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase involved in peptide trimming before HLA class I presentation, only affect ankylosing spondylitis risk in HLA-B27-positive individuals. These findings provide strong evidence that HLA-B27 operates in ankylosing spondylitis through a mechanism involving aberrant processing of antigenic peptides.

SUBMITTER: Evans DM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3640413 | biostudies-literature | 2011 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Interaction between ERAP1 and HLA-B27 in ankylosing spondylitis implicates peptide handling in the mechanism for HLA-B27 in disease susceptibility.

Evans David M DM   Spencer Chris C A CC   Pointon Jennifer J JJ   Su Zhan Z   Harvey David D   Kochan Grazyna G   Oppermann Udo U   Dilthey Alexander A   Pirinen Matti M   Stone Millicent A MA   Appleton Louise L   Moutsianas Loukas L   Leslie Stephen S   Wordsworth Tom T   Kenna Tony J TJ   Karaderi Tugce T   Thomas Gethin P GP   Ward Michael M MM   Weisman Michael H MH   Farrar Claire C   Bradbury Linda A LA   Danoy Patrick P   Inman Robert D RD   Maksymowych Walter W   Gladman Dafna D   Rahman Proton P   Morgan Ann A   Marzo-Ortega Helena H   Bowness Paul P   Gaffney Karl K   Gaston J S Hill JS   Smith Malcolm M   Bruges-Armas Jacome J   Couto Ana-Rita AR   Sorrentino Rosa R   Paladini Fabiana F   Ferreira Manuel A MA   Xu Huji H   Liu Yu Y   Jiang Lei L   Lopez-Larrea Carlos C   Díaz-Peña Roberto R   López-Vázquez Antonio A   Zayats Tetyana T   Band Gavin G   Bellenguez Céline C   Blackburn Hannah H   Blackwell Jenefer M JM   Bramon Elvira E   Bumpstead Suzannah J SJ   Casas Juan P JP   Corvin Aiden A   Craddock Nicholas N   Deloukas Panos P   Dronov Serge S   Duncanson Audrey A   Edkins Sarah S   Freeman Colin C   Gillman Matthew M   Gray Emma E   Gwilliam Rhian R   Hammond Naomi N   Hunt Sarah E SE   Jankowski Janusz J   Jayakumar Alagurevathi A   Langford Cordelia C   Liddle Jennifer J   Markus Hugh S HS   Mathew Christopher G CG   McCann Owen T OT   McCarthy Mark I MI   Palmer Colin N A CN   Peltonen Leena L   Plomin Robert R   Potter Simon C SC   Rautanen Anna A   Ravindrarajah Radhi R   Ricketts Michelle M   Samani Nilesh N   Sawcer Stephen J SJ   Strange Amy A   Trembath Richard C RC   Viswanathan Ananth C AC   Waller Matthew M   Weston Paul P   Whittaker Pamela P   Widaa Sara S   Wood Nicholas W NW   McVean Gilean G   Reveille John D JD   Wordsworth B Paul BP   Brown Matthew A MA   Donnelly Peter P  

Nature genetics 20110710 8


Ankylosing spondylitis is a common form of inflammatory arthritis predominantly affecting the spine and pelvis that occurs in approximately 5 out of 1,000 adults of European descent. Here we report the identification of three variants in the RUNX3, LTBR-TNFRSF1A and IL12B regions convincingly associated with ankylosing spondylitis (P < 5 × 10(-8) in the combined discovery and replication datasets) and a further four loci at PTGER4, TBKBP1, ANTXR2 and CARD9 that show strong association across all  ...[more]

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