Founder effects initiated rapid species radiation in Hawaiian cave planthoppers.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Wessel A
PROVIDER: S-EPMC3677470 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Jun
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Founder effects initiated rapid species radiation in Hawaiian cave planthoppers.
Wessel Andreas A Hoch Hannelore H Asche Manfred M von Rintelen Thomas T Stelbrink Björn B Heck Volker V Stone Fred D FD Howarth Francis G FG
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20130521 23
The Hawaiian Islands provide the venue of one of nature's grand experiments in evolution. Here, we present morphological, behavioral, genetic, and geologic data from a young subterranean insect lineage in lava tube caves on Hawai'i Island. The Oliarus polyphemus species complex has the potential to become a model for studying rapid speciation by stochastic events. All species in this lineage live in extremely similar environments but show strong differentiation in behavioral and morphometric cha ...[more]
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