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Conformationally restricted short peptides inhibit human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) fibrillization.


ABSTRACT: hIAPP fibrillization implicated in Type 2 diabetes pathology involves formation of oligomers toxic to insulin producing pancreatic ?-cells. We report design, synthesis, 3D structure and functional characterization of dehydrophenylalanine (?F) containing peptides which inhibit hIAPP fibrillization. The inhibitor protects ?-cells from hIAPP induced toxicity.

SUBMITTER: Mishra A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3684849 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Conformationally restricted short peptides inhibit human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) fibrillization.

Mishra Aseem A   Misra Anurag A   Vaishnavi T Sri TS   Thota Chaitanya C   Gupta Madhvi M   Ramakumar Suryanarayanarao S   Chauhan Virander Singh VS  

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) 20130401 26


hIAPP fibrillization implicated in Type 2 diabetes pathology involves formation of oligomers toxic to insulin producing pancreatic β-cells. We report design, synthesis, 3D structure and functional characterization of dehydrophenylalanine (ΔF) containing peptides which inhibit hIAPP fibrillization. The inhibitor protects β-cells from hIAPP induced toxicity. ...[more]

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