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Transduction of voltage and Ca2+ signals by Slo1 BK channels.


ABSTRACT: Large-conductance Ca2+ -and voltage-gated K+ channels are activated by an increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration and/or depolarization. The channel activation mechanism is well described by an allosteric model encompassing the gate, voltage sensors, and Ca2+ sensors, and the model is an excellent framework to understand the influences of auxiliary ? and ? subunits and regulatory factors such as Mg2+. Recent advances permit elucidation of structural correlates of the biophysical mechanism.

SUBMITTER: Hoshi T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3742125 | biostudies-literature | 2013 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Transduction of voltage and Ca2+ signals by Slo1 BK channels.

Hoshi T T   Pantazis A A   Olcese R R  

Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) 20130501 3


Large-conductance Ca2+ -and voltage-gated K+ channels are activated by an increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration and/or depolarization. The channel activation mechanism is well described by an allosteric model encompassing the gate, voltage sensors, and Ca2+ sensors, and the model is an excellent framework to understand the influences of auxiliary β and γ subunits and regulatory factors such as Mg2+. Recent advances permit elucidation of structural correlates of the biophysical mechanism. ...[more]

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