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High-density lipoprotein and prostate cancer: an overview.

ABSTRACT: Prostate cancer is a common disease in modern, developed societies and has a high incidence and mortality. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) has recently received much attention as a possible risk marker of prostate cancer development and prognosis. In the present article, we summarized findings from epidemiologic studies of the association between HDL-C and prostate cancer. Low HDL-C level was found to be a risk and prognostic factor of prostate cancer in several epidemiologic studies, although the overall linkage between HDL and prostate cancer has not been definitively established. The mechanisms for this association remain uncertain; however, limited data from experimental studies imply a possible role of HDL in the pathophysiology of prostate cancer. More epidemiologic research, in combination with experimental studies, is needed in this field.

SUBMITTER: Kotani K

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3775524 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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High-density lipoprotein and prostate cancer: an overview.

Kotani Kazuhiko K Sekine Yoshitaka Y Ishikawa Shizukiyo S Ikpot Imoh Z IZ Suzuki Kazuhiro K Remaley Alan T AT

Journal of epidemiology 20130827 5

Prostate cancer is a common disease in modern, developed societies and has a high incidence and mortality. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) has recently received much attention as a possible risk marker of prostate cancer development and prognosis. In the present article, we summarized findings from epidemiologic studies of the association between HDL-C and prostate cancer. Low HDL-C level was found to be a risk and prognostic factor of prostate cancer in several epidemiologic studie ...[more]

PMID: 23985823

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