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Human norovirus detection and production, quantification, and storage of virus-like particles.


ABSTRACT: Human noroviruses constitute a significant worldwide disease burden. Each year, noroviruses cause over 267 million infections, deaths in over 200,000 children under the age of five, and over 50% of U.S. food-borne illness. Due to the absence of a tissue culture model or small animal model to study human norovirus, virus-like particles (VLPs) and ELISA-based biological assays have been used to answer questions about norovirus evolution and immunity as well to provide a potential vaccine platform. This chapter outlines the protocols for norovirus detection in stool, as well as norovirus VLP design, production, purification, and storage using a Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEE)-based virus replicon particle (VRP) expression system.

SUBMITTER: Debbink K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3920292 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Human norovirus detection and production, quantification, and storage of virus-like particles.

Debbink Kari K   Costantini Veronica V   Swanstrom Jesica J   Agnihothram Sudhakar S   Vinjé Jan J   Baric Ralph R   Lindesmith Lisa L  

Current protocols in microbiology 20131105


Human noroviruses constitute a significant worldwide disease burden. Each year, noroviruses cause over 267 million infections, deaths in over 200,000 children under the age of five, and over 50% of U.S. food-borne illness. Due to the absence of a tissue culture model or small animal model to study human norovirus, virus-like particles (VLPs) and ELISA-based biological assays have been used to answer questions about norovirus evolution and immunity as well to provide a potential vaccine platform.  ...[more]

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