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Development of a composite measure of state-level malpractice environment.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

To develop a composite measure of state-level malpractice environment.

Data sources

Public use data from the National Practitioner Data Bank, Medical Liability Monitor, the National Conference of State Legislatures, and the American Bar Association.

Study design

Principal component analysis of state-level indicators (paid claims rate, malpractice premiums, lawyers per capita, average award size, and malpractice laws), with indirect validation of the composite using receiver-operating characteristic curves to determine how accurately the composite could identify states with high-tort activity and costs.

Principal findings

A single composite accounted for over 73 percent of total variance in the seven indicators and demonstrated reasonable criterion validity.

Conclusion

An empirical composite measure of state-level malpractice risk may offer advantages over single indicators in measuring overall risk and may facilitate cross-state comparisons of malpractice environments.

SUBMITTER: Chung JW 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3976196 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Development of a composite measure of state-level malpractice environment.

Chung Jeanette W JW   Sohn Min-Woong MW   Merkow Ryan P RP   Oh Elissa H EH   Minami Christina C   Black Bernard S BS   Bilimoria Karl Y KY  

Health services research 20131011 2


<h4>Objective</h4>To develop a composite measure of state-level malpractice environment.<h4>Data sources</h4>Public use data from the National Practitioner Data Bank, Medical Liability Monitor, the National Conference of State Legislatures, and the American Bar Association.<h4>Study design</h4>Principal component analysis of state-level indicators (paid claims rate, malpractice premiums, lawyers per capita, average award size, and malpractice laws), with indirect validation of the composite usin  ...[more]

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