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Development and evaluation of an open-source software package "CGITA" for quantifying tumor heterogeneity with molecular images.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The quantification of tumor heterogeneity with molecular images, by analyzing the local or global variation in the spatial arrangements of pixel intensity with texture analysis, possesses a great clinical potential for treatment planning and prognosis. To address the lack of available software for computing the tumor heterogeneity on the public domain, we develop a software package, namely, Chang-Gung Image Texture Analysis (CGITA) toolbox, and provide it to the research community as a free, open-source project.

Methods

With a user-friendly graphical interface, CGITA provides users with an easy way to compute more than seventy heterogeneity indices. To test and demonstrate the usefulness of CGITA, we used a small cohort of eighteen locally advanced oral cavity (ORC) cancer patients treated with definitive radiotherapies.

Results

In our case study of ORC data, we found that more than ten of the current implemented heterogeneity indices outperformed SUVmean for outcome prediction in the ROC analysis with a higher area under curve (AUC). Heterogeneity indices provide a better area under the curve up to 0.9 than the SUVmean and TLG (0.6 and 0.52, resp.).

Conclusions

CGITA is a free and open-source software package to quantify tumor heterogeneity from molecular images. CGITA is available for free for academic use at http://code.google.com/p/cgita.

SUBMITTER: Fang YH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3976812 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Development and evaluation of an open-source software package "CGITA" for quantifying tumor heterogeneity with molecular images.

Fang Yu-Hua Dean YH   Lin Chien-Yu CY   Shih Meng-Jung MJ   Wang Hung-Ming HM   Ho Tsung-Ying TY   Liao Chun-Ta CT   Yen Tzu-Chen TC  

BioMed research international 20140317


<h4>Background</h4>The quantification of tumor heterogeneity with molecular images, by analyzing the local or global variation in the spatial arrangements of pixel intensity with texture analysis, possesses a great clinical potential for treatment planning and prognosis. To address the lack of available software for computing the tumor heterogeneity on the public domain, we develop a software package, namely, Chang-Gung Image Texture Analysis (CGITA) toolbox, and provide it to the research commu  ...[more]

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