Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Secretion of interleukin-17 by CD8+ T cells expressing CD146 (MCAM).


ABSTRACT: Interleukin-17 (IL-17) has been associated with the pathogenesis of numerous autoimmune diseases. CD4+ T cells secreting IL-17 are termed Th17 cells. CD8+ T cells, designated Tc17 cells, are also capable of secreting IL-17. Here we describe a population of Tc17 cells characterized by the expression of surface CD146, an endothelial adhesion molecule. These cells display signatures of a human Tc17 genotype and phenotype. Circulating CD8+CD146+ T cells are present in low levels in healthy adults. Elevations in CD8+CD146+ T cells are found in Behcet's disease and birdshot retinochoroidopathy, which have been reported to have HLA class I associations. Sarcoidosis does not have a class I association and displays an increase in CD4+ CD146+ T cells but not in CD8+CD146+ T cells. CD146 on these cells may facilitate their ability to bind to, and migrate through, endothelium, as has been reported for CD4+CD146+ T cells.

SUBMITTER: Dagur PK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4004661 | biostudies-literature | 2014 May-Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Secretion of interleukin-17 by CD8+ T cells expressing CD146 (MCAM).

Dagur Pradeep K PK   Biancotto Angélique A   Stansky Elena E   Sen H Nida HN   Nussenblatt Robert B RB   McCoy J Philip JP  

Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) 20140213 1-2


Interleukin-17 (IL-17) has been associated with the pathogenesis of numerous autoimmune diseases. CD4+ T cells secreting IL-17 are termed Th17 cells. CD8+ T cells, designated Tc17 cells, are also capable of secreting IL-17. Here we describe a population of Tc17 cells characterized by the expression of surface CD146, an endothelial adhesion molecule. These cells display signatures of a human Tc17 genotype and phenotype. Circulating CD8+CD146+ T cells are present in low levels in healthy adults. E  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC8698827 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4337671 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6106934 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5706678 | biostudies-other
| S-EPMC7966398 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2935308 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8186124 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4798732 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5839404 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3347674 | biostudies-literature