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Achievement-Relevant Personality: Relations with the Big Five and Validation of an Efficient Instrument.


ABSTRACT: Many achievement-relevant personality measures (APMs) have been developed, but the interrelations among APMs or associations with the broader personality landscape are not well-known. In Study 1, 214 participants were measured on 36 APMs and a measure of the Big Five. Factor analytic results supported the convergent and discriminant validity of five latent dimensions: performance, mastery, self-doubt, effort, and intellectual investment. Conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience had the most consistent associations with APMs. We constructed a more efficient scale- the Multidimensional Achievement-Relevant Personality Scale (MAPS). In Study 2, we replicated the factor structure and external correlates of the MAPS in a sample of 359 individuals. Finally, we validated the MAPS with four indicators of academic performance and demonstrated incremental validity.

SUBMITTER: Briley DA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4020139 | biostudies-literature | 2014 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Achievement-Relevant Personality: Relations with the Big Five and Validation of an Efficient Instrument.

Briley Daniel A DA   Domiteaux Matthew M   Tucker-Drob Elliot M EM  

Learning and individual differences 20140501


Many achievement-relevant personality measures (APMs) have been developed, but the interrelations among APMs or associations with the broader personality landscape are not well-known. In Study 1, 214 participants were measured on 36 APMs and a measure of the Big Five. Factor analytic results supported the convergent and discriminant validity of five latent dimensions: performance, mastery, self-doubt, effort, and intellectual investment. Conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience  ...[more]

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