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Effects of buffer size and shape on associations between the built environment and energy balance.


ABSTRACT: Uncertainty in the relevant spatial context may drive heterogeneity in findings on the built environment and energy balance. To estimate the effect of this uncertainty, we conducted a sensitivity analysis defining intersection and business densities and counts within different buffer sizes and shapes on associations with self-reported walking and body mass index. Linear regression results indicated that the scale and shape of buffers influenced study results and may partly explain the inconsistent findings in the built environment and energy balance literature.

SUBMITTER: James P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4028172 | biostudies-literature | 2014 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Effects of buffer size and shape on associations between the built environment and energy balance.

James Peter P   Berrigan David D   Hart Jaime E JE   Hipp J Aaron JA   Hoehner Christine M CM   Kerr Jacqueline J   Major Jacqueline M JM   Oka Masayoshi M   Laden Francine F  

Health & place 20140307


Uncertainty in the relevant spatial context may drive heterogeneity in findings on the built environment and energy balance. To estimate the effect of this uncertainty, we conducted a sensitivity analysis defining intersection and business densities and counts within different buffer sizes and shapes on associations with self-reported walking and body mass index. Linear regression results indicated that the scale and shape of buffers influenced study results and may partly explain the inconsiste  ...[more]

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