Dataset Information

Spatial inequalities in life expectancy within postindustrial regions of Europe: a cross-sectional observational study.

ABSTRACT:

Objectives

To compare spatial inequalities in life expectancy (LE) in West Central Scotland (WCS) with nine other postindustrial European regions.

Design

A cross-sectional observational study.

Setting

WCS and nine other postindustrial regions across Europe.

Participants

Data for WCS and nine other comparably deindustrialised European regions were analysed. Male and female LEs at birth were obtained or calculated for the mid-2000s for 160 districts within selected regions. Districts were stratified into two groups: small (populations of between 141?000 and 185?000 people) and large (populations between 224?000 and 352?000). The range and IQR in LE were used to describe within-region disparities.

Results

In small districts, the male LE range was widest in WCS and Merseyside, while the IQR was widest in WCS and Northern Ireland. For women, the LE range was widest in WCS, though the IQR was widest in Northern Ireland and Merseyside. In large districts, the range and IQR in LE was widest in WCS and Wallonia for both sexes.

Conclusions

Subregional spatial inequalities in LE in WCS are wide compared with other postindustrial mainland European regions, especially for men. Future research could explore the contribution of economic, social and political factors in reducing these inequalities.

SUBMITTER: Taulbut M

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4054650 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Spatial inequalities in life expectancy within postindustrial regions of Europe: a cross-sectional observational study.

Taulbut Martin M Walsh David D McCartney Gerry G Parcell Sophie S Hartmann Anja A Poirier Gilles G Strniskova Dana D Hanlon Phil P

BMJ open 20140602 6

<h4>Objectives</h4>To compare spatial inequalities in life expectancy (LE) in West Central Scotland (WCS) with nine other postindustrial European regions.<h4>Design</h4>A cross-sectional observational study.<h4>Setting</h4>WCS and nine other postindustrial regions across Europe.<h4>Participants</h4>Data for WCS and nine other comparably deindustrialised European regions were analysed. Male and female LEs at birth were obtained or calculated for the mid-2000s for 160 districts within selected reg ...[more]

PMID: 24889851

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Dataset Information

Spatial inequalities in life expectancy within postindustrial regions of Europe: a cross-sectional observational study.

Objectives

Design

Setting

Participants

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Spatial inequalities in life expectancy within postindustrial regions of Europe: a cross-sectional observational study.

Similar Datasets

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