Dataset Information

Safety culture in a pharmacy setting using a pharmacy survey on patient safety culture: a cross-sectional study in China.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

To explore the attitudes and perceptions of patient safety culture for pharmacy workers in China by using a Pharmacy Survey on Patient Safety Culture (PSOPSC), and to assess the psychometric properties of the translated Chinese language version of the PSOPSC.

Design

Cross-sectional study.

Participants

Data were obtained from 20 hospital pharmacies in the southwest part of China.

Methods

We performed ?(2) test to explore the differences on pharmacy staff in different hospital and qualification levels and countries towards patient safety culture. We also computed descriptive statistics, internal consistency coefficients and intersubscale correlation analysis, and then conducted an exploratory factor analysis. A test-retest was performed to assess reproducibility of the items.

Results

A total of 630 questionnaires were distributed of which 527 were responded to validly (response rate 84%). The positive response rate for each item ranged from 37% to 90%. The positive response rate on three dimensions ('Teamwork', 'Staff Training and Skills' and 'Staffing, Work Pressure and Pace') was higher than that of Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) data (p<0.05). There was a statistical difference in the perception of patient safety culture at different hospital and qualification levels. The internal consistency of the total survey was comparatively satisfied (Cronbach's ?=0.89).

Conclusions

The results demonstrated that among the pharmacy staffs surveyed in China, there was a positive attitude towards patient safety culture in their organisations. Identifying perspectives of patient safety culture from pharmacists in different hospital and qualification levels are important, since this can help support decisions about action to improve safety culture in pharmacy settings. The Chinese translation of the PSOPSC questionnaire (V.2012) applied in our study is acceptable.

SUBMITTER: Jia PL

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4078772 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Safety culture in a pharmacy setting using a pharmacy survey on patient safety culture: a cross-sectional study in China.

Jia P L PL Zhang L H LH Zhang M M MM Zhang L L LL Zhang C C Qin S F SF Li X L XL Liu K X KX

BMJ open 20140630 6

<h4>Objective</h4>To explore the attitudes and perceptions of patient safety culture for pharmacy workers in China by using a Pharmacy Survey on Patient Safety Culture (PSOPSC), and to assess the psychometric properties of the translated Chinese language version of the PSOPSC.<h4>Design</h4>Cross-sectional study.<h4>Participants</h4>Data were obtained from 20 hospital pharmacies in the southwest part of China.<h4>Methods</h4>We performed χ(2) test to explore the differences on pharmacy staff in ...[more]

PMID: 24980042

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Dataset Information

Safety culture in a pharmacy setting using a pharmacy survey on patient safety culture: a cross-sectional study in China.

Objective

Design

Participants

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Safety culture in a pharmacy setting using a pharmacy survey on patient safety culture: a cross-sectional study in China.

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