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Targeting mitochondrial DNA with a platinum-based anticancer agent.


ABSTRACT: An analog of the anticancer drug cisplatin (mtPt) was delivered to mitochondria of human cells using a peptide specifically targeting this organelle. mtPt induces apoptosis without damaging nuclear DNA, indicating that mtDNA damage is sufficient to mediate the activity of a platinum-based chemotherapeutic. This study demonstrates the specific delivery of a platinum drug to mitochondria and investigates the effects of directing this agent outside the nucleus.

SUBMITTER: Wisnovsky SP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4082333 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Targeting mitochondrial DNA with a platinum-based anticancer agent.

Wisnovsky Simon P SP   Wilson Justin J JJ   Radford Robert J RJ   Pereira Mark P MP   Chan Maria R MR   Laposa Rebecca R RR   Lippard Stephen J SJ   Kelley Shana O SO  

Chemistry & biology 20131031 11


An analog of the anticancer drug cisplatin (mtPt) was delivered to mitochondria of human cells using a peptide specifically targeting this organelle. mtPt induces apoptosis without damaging nuclear DNA, indicating that mtDNA damage is sufficient to mediate the activity of a platinum-based chemotherapeutic. This study demonstrates the specific delivery of a platinum drug to mitochondria and investigates the effects of directing this agent outside the nucleus. ...[more]

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