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Reference gene screening for analyzing gene expression across goat tissue.

ABSTRACT: Real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) is one of the important methods for investigating the changes in mRNA expression levels in cells and tissues. Selection of the proper reference genes is very important when calibrating the results of real-time quantitative PCR. Studies on the selection of reference genes in goat tissues are limited, despite the economic importance of their meat and dairy products. We used real-time quantitative PCR to detect the expression levels of eight reference gene candidates (18S, TBP, HMBS, YWHAZ, ACTB, HPRT1, GAPDH and EEF1A2) in ten tissues types sourced from Boer goats. The optimal reference gene combination was selected according to the results determined by geNorm, NormFinder and Bestkeeper software packages. The analyses showed that tissue is an important variability factor in genes expression stability. When all tissues were considered, 18S, TBP and HMBS is the optimal reference combination for calibrating quantitative PCR analysis of gene expression from goat tissues. Dividing data set by tissues, ACTB was the most stable in stomach, small intestine and ovary, 18S in heart and spleen, HMBS in uterus and lung, TBP in liver, HPRT1 in kidney and GAPDH in muscle. Overall, this study provided valuable information about the goat reference genes that can be used in order to perform a proper normalisation when relative quantification by qRT-PCR studies is undertaken.

SUBMITTER: Zhang Y

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4092887 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Reference gene screening for analyzing gene expression across goat tissue.

Zhang Yu Y Zhang Xiao-Dong XD Liu Xing X Li Yun-Sheng YS Ding Jian-Ping JP Zhang Xiao-Rong XR Zhang Yun-Hai YH

Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. 20131201 12

Real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) is one of the important methods for investigating the changes in mRNA expression levels in cells and tissues. Selection of the proper reference genes is very important when calibrating the results of real-time quantitative PCR. Studies on the selection of reference genes in goat tissues are limited, despite the economic importance of their meat and dairy products. We used real-time quantitative PCR to detect the expression levels of eight reference gene candi ...[more]

PMID: 25049756

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Dataset Information

Reference gene screening for analyzing gene expression across goat tissue.

Publications

Reference gene screening for analyzing gene expression across goat tissue.

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