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Self-reported activity and accelerometry in 2 behavior-maintenance trials.


ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVES:To compare between accelerometry (MVPA-A) and self-reported activity (MVPA-SR) in activity-maintenance (Keep Active Minnesota; KAM) and weight loss-maintenance (Keep It Off; KIO) trials. METHODS:Linear regression estimated moderation of study, treatment, or time on MVPA-A and MVPA-SR associations. RESULTS:MVPA-A was similar between studies (KAM 119 minutes, KIO 112 minutes, p = .555), whereas MVPA-SR differed significantly (KAM 350 minutes, KIO 87 minutes, p < .0001). Only study moderated correlation between MVPA-A and MVPA-SR. MVPA-SR better predicted MVPA-A in KIO relative to KAM (p = .023). CONCLUSIONS:Results suggest that self-presentation bias may influence validity of self-report in intervention studies with activity as a primary outcome. Researchers should select self-report to assess activity dimensions that objective measures capture poorly.

SUBMITTER: Senso MM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4104794 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Self-reported activity and accelerometry in 2 behavior-maintenance trials.

Senso Meghan M MM   Anderson Christopher P CP   Crain A Lauren AL   Sherwood Nancy E NE   Martinson Brian C BC  

American journal of health behavior 20140301 2


<h4>Objectives</h4>To compare between accelerometry (MVPA-A) and self-reported activity (MVPA-SR) in activity-maintenance (Keep Active Minnesota; KAM) and weight loss-maintenance (Keep It Off; KIO) trials.<h4>Methods</h4>Linear regression estimated moderation of study, treatment, or time on MVPA-A and MVPA-SR associations.<h4>Results</h4>MVPA-A was similar between studies (KAM 119 minutes, KIO 112 minutes, p = .555), whereas MVPA-SR differed significantly (KAM 350 minutes, KIO 87 minutes, p < .0  ...[more]

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