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A new species of Chiasmocleis (Microhylidae, Gastrophryninae) from the Atlantic Forest of Espirito Santo State, Brazil.


ABSTRACT: Among Neotropical microhylids, the genus Chiasmocleis is exceptionally diverse. Most species of Chiasmocleis were described in recent years based on external morphology, but recent studies using molecular data did not support the monophyly of the species groups clustered based on feet webbing. Furthermore, a phylogeographic study of C. lacrimae estimated high genetic divergence and low gene flow among populations across small geographic ranges. Increasing the molecular and geographic sampling, and incorporating morphological data, we identified new cryptic species. Herein, we used novel genetic and morphological data to describe a new species of Chiasmocleis.

SUBMITTER: Tonini JF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4140523 | biostudies-literature | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A new species of Chiasmocleis (Microhylidae, Gastrophryninae) from the Atlantic Forest of Espírito Santo State, Brazil.

Tonini João F R JF   Forlani Maurício C MC   de Sá Rafael O RO  

ZooKeys 20140724 428


Among Neotropical microhylids, the genus Chiasmocleis is exceptionally diverse. Most species of Chiasmocleis were described in recent years based on external morphology, but recent studies using molecular data did not support the monophyly of the species groups clustered based on feet webbing. Furthermore, a phylogeographic study of C. lacrimae estimated high genetic divergence and low gene flow among populations across small geographic ranges. Increasing the molecular and geographic sampling, a  ...[more]

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