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Fluorescence-based assessment of plasma-induced hydrophilicity in microfluidic devices via Nile Red adsorption and depletion.


ABSTRACT: We present a simple method, called fluorescence-based assessment of plasma-induced hydrophilicity (FAPH), that enables spatial mapping of the local hydrophilicity of surfaces normally inaccessible by traditional contact angle measurement techniques. The method leverages the change in fluorescence of a dye, Nile Red, which is adsorbed on an oxygen plasma-treated surface, and its correlation with the contact angle of water. Using FAPH, we explored the effect of microchannel geometries on the penetration distance of oxygen plasma into a microchannel and found that entrance effects prevent uniform treatment. We showed that these variations have a significant impact on cell culture, and thus the design of cell-based microfluidic assays must consider this phenomenon to obtain repeatable and homogeneous results.

SUBMITTER: Guckenberger DJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4144722 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Fluorescence-based assessment of plasma-induced hydrophilicity in microfluidic devices via Nile Red adsorption and depletion.

Guckenberger David J DJ   Berthier Erwin E   Young Edmond W K EW   Beebe David J DJ  

Analytical chemistry 20140717 15


We present a simple method, called fluorescence-based assessment of plasma-induced hydrophilicity (FAPH), that enables spatial mapping of the local hydrophilicity of surfaces normally inaccessible by traditional contact angle measurement techniques. The method leverages the change in fluorescence of a dye, Nile Red, which is adsorbed on an oxygen plasma-treated surface, and its correlation with the contact angle of water. Using FAPH, we explored the effect of microchannel geometries on the penet  ...[more]

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