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ABSTRACT: Objective
Recent studies have demonstrated that lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) is associated with increased risk of hematogenous and lymphatic metastasis and poor clinical outcome of women with epithelial ovarian cancer. Given the suspected role of estrogen in promoting ovarian cancer metastasis, we examined potential links between estrogen receptor and LVSI in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma.Methods
Tumoral expression of ER, PR, p53, MDR1, EGFR, HER2, DNA ploidy, and S-phase fraction was examined for 121 cases of stage I-IV high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma samples obtained at primary cytoreductive surgery. Biomarker expression was correlated to LVSI and survival outcomes.Results
LVSI was observed in 101 (83.5%) of all cases. Immunohistochemistry of tes
SUBMITTER: Matsuo K
PROVIDER: S-EPMC4170217 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Jun
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature