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MiR-145 inhibits isoproterenol-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy by targeting the expression and localization of GATA6.


ABSTRACT: Excessive ?AR stimulation is an independent factor in inducing pathological cardiac hypertrophy. Here, we report miR-145 regulates both expression and localization of GATA6, thereby protecting the heart against cardiomyocyte hypertrophy induced by isoproterenol (ISO). The protective activity of miR-145 was associated with down-regulation of ANF, BNP and ?-MHC expression, a decreased rate of protein synthesis, inhibited cardiomyocyte growth and the modulation of several signaling pathways including ERK1/2, JNK and Akt-GSK3?. The anti-hypertrophic effect was abrogated by exogenous over-expression of transcription factor GATA6 which was further identified as a direct target of miR-145. In addition, GSK3? antagonists, LiCl and TDZD8, restored the nuclear accumulation of GATA6, which was attenuated by miR-145 Finally, we observed a dynamic pattern of miR-145 expression in ISO-treated NRCMs and in the hearts of TAC mice. Together, our results identify miR-145 as an important regulator in cardiac hypertrophy.

SUBMITTER: Li R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4183134 | biostudies-literature | 2013 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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miR-145 inhibits isoproterenol-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy by targeting the expression and localization of GATA6.

Li Ruotian R   Yan Guijun G   Zhang Qun Q   Jiang Yue Y   Sun Haixiang H   Hu Yali Y   Sun Jianxin J   Xu Biao B  

FEBS letters 20130425 12


Excessive βAR stimulation is an independent factor in inducing pathological cardiac hypertrophy. Here, we report miR-145 regulates both expression and localization of GATA6, thereby protecting the heart against cardiomyocyte hypertrophy induced by isoproterenol (ISO). The protective activity of miR-145 was associated with down-regulation of ANF, BNP and β-MHC expression, a decreased rate of protein synthesis, inhibited cardiomyocyte growth and the modulation of several signaling pathways includi  ...[more]

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