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An ESR and DFT study of hydration of the 2'-deoxyuridine-5-yl radical: a possible hydroxyl radical intermediate.


ABSTRACT: The mechanism of radiation-induced frank strand break formation in irradiated 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU)-labelled DNA is still unclear despite the proven radiosensitizing properties of BrdU. Combination of ESR spectroscopy and quantum chemical modelling points to a simple reaction between the uridine-5-yl radical and water molecules that produces the genotoxic hydroxyl radical.

SUBMITTER: Chomicz L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4213299 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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An ESR and DFT study of hydration of the 2'-deoxyuridine-5-yl radical: a possible hydroxyl radical intermediate.

Chomicz Lidia L   Petrovici Alex A   Archbold Ian I   Adhikary Amitava A   Kumar Anil A   Sevilla Michael D MD   Rak Janusz J  

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) 20141201 93


The mechanism of radiation-induced frank strand break formation in irradiated 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU)-labelled DNA is still unclear despite the proven radiosensitizing properties of BrdU. Combination of ESR spectroscopy and quantum chemical modelling points to a simple reaction between the uridine-5-yl radical and water molecules that produces the genotoxic hydroxyl radical. ...[more]

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