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Molecular detection of Mayaro virus during a dengue outbreak in the state of Mato Grosso, Central-West Brazil.


ABSTRACT: Mayaro virus (MAYV) is frequently reported in Pan-Amazonia. The aim of this study was to investigate the circulation of alphaviruses during a dengue outbreak in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Serum samples from dengue-suspected patients were subjected to multiplex semi-nested reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction for 11 flaviviruses and five alphaviruses, to nucleotide sequencing and to viral isolation. MAYV was detected in 15 (2.5%) of 604 patients. Twelve were co-infected with dengue virus 4, which was isolated from 10 patients. The molecular detection of MAYV in dengue-suspected patients suggests that other arboviruses may be silently circulating during dengue outbreaks in Brazil.

SUBMITTER: Zuchi N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4238776 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Molecular detection of Mayaro virus during a dengue outbreak in the state of Mato Grosso, Central-West Brazil.

Zuchi Nayara N   Heinen Letícia Borges da Silva LB   Santos Marcelo Adriano Mendes dos MA   Pereira Fernanda Carla FC   Slhessarenko Renata Dezengrini RD  

Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 20140819 6


Mayaro virus (MAYV) is frequently reported in Pan-Amazonia. The aim of this study was to investigate the circulation of alphaviruses during a dengue outbreak in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Serum samples from dengue-suspected patients were subjected to multiplex semi-nested reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction for 11 flaviviruses and five alphaviruses, to nucleotide sequencing and to viral isolation. MAYV was detected in 15 (2.5%) of 604 patients. Twelve were co-infected with den  ...[more]

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