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Imputation and subset-based association analysis across different cancer types identifies multiple independent risk loci in the TERT-CLPTM1L region on chromosome 5p15.33.


ABSTRACT: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have mapped risk alleles for at least 10 distinct cancers to a small region of 63 000 bp on chromosome 5p15.33. This region harbors the TERT and CLPTM1L genes; the former encodes the catalytic subunit of telomerase reverse transcriptase and the latter may play a role in apoptosis. To investigate further the genetic architecture of common susceptibility alleles in this region, we conducted an agnostic subset-based meta-analysis (association analysis based on subsets) across six distinct cancers in 34 248 cases and 45 036 controls. Based on sequential conditional analysis, we identified as many as six independent risk loci marked by common single-nucleotide polymorphisms: five in the TERT gene (Region 1: rs7726159, P = 2.10 × 10(-39); Region 3: rs2853677, P = 3.30 × 10(-36) and PConditional = 2.36 × 10(-8); Region 4: rs2736098, P = 3.87 × 10(-12) and PConditional = 5.19 × 10(-6), Region 5: rs13172201, P = 0.041 and PConditional = 2.04 × 10(-6); and Region 6: rs10069690, P = 7.49 × 10(-15) and PConditional = 5.35 × 10(-7)) and one in the neighboring CLPTM1L gene (Region 2: rs451360; P = 1.90 × 10(-18) and PConditional = 7.06 × 10(-16)). Between three and five cancers mapped to each independent locus with both risk-enhancing and protective effects. Allele-specific effects on DNA methylation were seen for a subset of risk loci, indicating that methylation and subsequent effects on gene expression may contribute to the biology of risk variants on 5p15.33. Our results provide strong support for extensive pleiotropy across this region of 5p15.33, to an extent not previously observed in other cancer susceptibility loci.

SUBMITTER: Wang Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4240198 | biostudies-literature | 2014 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Imputation and subset-based association analysis across different cancer types identifies multiple independent risk loci in the TERT-CLPTM1L region on chromosome 5p15.33.

Wang Zhaoming Z   Zhu Bin B   Zhang Mingfeng M   Parikh Hemang H   Jia Jinping J   Chung Charles C CC   Sampson Joshua N JN   Hoskins Jason W JW   Hutchinson Amy A   Burdette Laurie L   Ibrahim Abdisamad A   Hautman Christopher C   Raj Preethi S PS   Abnet Christian C CC   Adjei Andrew A AA   Ahlbom Anders A   Albanes Demetrius D   Allen Naomi E NE   Ambrosone Christine B CB   Aldrich Melinda M   Amiano Pilar P   Amos Christopher C   Andersson Ulrika U   Andriole Gerald G   Andrulis Irene L IL   Arici Cecilia C   Arslan Alan A AA   Austin Melissa A MA   Baris Dalsu D   Barkauskas Donald A DA   Bassig Bryan A BA   Beane Freeman Laura E LE   Berg Christine D CD   Berndt Sonja I SI   Bertazzi Pier Alberto PA   Biritwum Richard B RB   Black Amanda A   Blot William W   Boeing Heiner H   Boffetta Paolo P   Bolton Kelly K   Boutron-Ruault Marie-Christine MC   Bracci Paige M PM   Brennan Paul P   Brinton Louise A LA   Brotzman Michelle M   Bueno-de-Mesquita H Bas HB   Buring Julie E JE   Butler Mary Ann MA   Cai Qiuyin Q   Cancel-Tassin Geraldine G   Canzian Federico F   Cao Guangwen G   Caporaso Neil E NE   Carrato Alfredo A   Carreon Tania T   Carta Angela A   Chang Gee-Chen GC   Chang I-Shou IS   Chang-Claude Jenny J   Che Xu X   Chen Chien-Jen CJ   Chen Chih-Yi CY   Chen Chung-Hsing CH   Chen Constance C   Chen Kuan-Yu KY   Chen Yuh-Min YM   Chokkalingam Anand P AP   Chu Lisa W LW   Clavel-Chapelon Francoise F   Colditz Graham A GA   Colt Joanne S JS   Conti David D   Cook Michael B MB   Cortessis Victoria K VK   Crawford E David ED   Cussenot Olivier O   Davis Faith G FG   De Vivo Immaculata I   Deng Xiang X   Ding Ti T   Dinney Colin P CP   Di Stefano Anna Luisa AL   Diver W Ryan WR   Duell Eric J EJ   Elena Joanne W JW   Fan Jin-Hu JH   Feigelson Heather Spencer HS   Feychting Maria M   Figueroa Jonine D JD   Flanagan Adrienne M AM   Fraumeni Joseph F JF   Freedman Neal D ND   Fridley Brooke L BL   Fuchs Charles S CS   Gago-Dominguez Manuela M   Gallinger Steven S   Gao Yu-Tang YT   Gapstur Susan M SM   Garcia-Closas Montserrat M   Garcia-Closas Reina R   Gastier-Foster Julie M JM   Gaziano J Michael JM   Gerhard Daniela S DS   Giffen Carol A CA   Giles Graham G GG   Gillanders Elizabeth M EM   Giovannucci Edward L EL   Goggins Michael M   Gokgoz Nalan N   Goldstein Alisa M AM   Gonzalez Carlos C   Gorlick Richard R   Greene Mark H MH   Gross Myron M   Grossman H Barton HB   Grubb Robert R   Gu Jian J   Guan Peng P   Haiman Christopher A CA   Hallmans Goran G   Hankinson Susan E SE   Harris Curtis C CC   Hartge Patricia P   Hattinger Claudia C   Hayes Richard B RB   He Qincheng Q   Helman Lee L   Henderson Brian E BE   Henriksson Roger R   Hoffman-Bolton Judith J   Hohensee Chancellor C   Holly Elizabeth A EA   Hong Yun-Chul YC   Hoover Robert N RN   Hosgood H Dean HD   Hsiao Chin-Fu CF   Hsing Ann W AW   Hsiung Chao Agnes CA   Hu Nan N   Hu Wei W   Hu Zhibin Z   Huang Ming-Shyan MS   Hunter David J DJ   Inskip Peter D PD   Ito Hidemi H   Jacobs Eric J EJ   Jacobs Kevin B KB   Jenab Mazda M   Ji Bu-Tian BT   Johansen Christoffer C   Johansson Mattias M   Johnson Alison A   Kaaks Rudolf R   Kamat Ashish M AM   Kamineni Aruna A   Karagas Margaret M   Khanna Chand C   Khaw Kay-Tee KT   Kim Christopher C   Kim In-Sam IS   Kim Jin Hee JH   Kim Yeul Hong YH   Kim Young-Chul YC   Kim Young Tae YT   Kang Chang Hyun CH   Jung Yoo Jin YJ   Kitahara Cari M CM   Klein Alison P AP   Klein Robert R   Kogevinas Manolis M   Koh Woon-Puay WP   Kohno Takashi T   Kolonel Laurence N LN   Kooperberg Charles C   Kratz Christian P CP   Krogh Vittorio V   Kunitoh Hideo H   Kurtz Robert C RC   Kurucu Nilgun N   Lan Qing Q   Lathrop Mark M   Lau Ching C CC   Lecanda Fernando F   Lee Kyoung-Mu KM   Lee Maxwell P MP   Le Marchand Loic L   Lerner Seth P SP   Li Donghui D   Liao Linda M LM   Lim Wei-Yen WY   Lin Dongxin D   Lin Jie J   Lindstrom Sara S   Linet Martha S MS   Lissowska Jolanta J   Liu Jianjun J   Ljungberg Börje B   Lloreta Josep J   Lu Daru D   Ma Jing J   Malats Nuria N   Mannisto Satu S   Marina Neyssa N   Mastrangelo Giuseppe G   Matsuo Keitaro K   McGlynn Katherine A KA   McKean-Cowdin Roberta R   McNeill Lorna H LH   McWilliams Robert R RR   Melin Beatrice S BS   Meltzer Paul S PS   Mensah James E JE   Miao Xiaoping X   Michaud Dominique S DS   Mondul Alison M AM   Moore Lee E LE   Muir Kenneth K   Niwa Shelley S   Olson Sara H SH   Orr Nick N   Panico Salvatore S   Park Jae Yong JY   Patel Alpa V AV   Patino-Garcia Ana A   Pavanello Sofia S   Peeters Petra H M PH   Peplonska Beata B   Peters Ulrike U   Petersen Gloria M GM   Picci Piero P   Pike Malcolm C MC   Porru Stefano S   Prescott Jennifer J   Pu Xia X   Purdue Mark P MP   Qiao You-Lin YL   Rajaraman Preetha P   Riboli Elio E   Risch Harvey A HA   Rodabough Rebecca J RJ   Rothman Nathaniel N   Ruder Avima M AM   Ryu Jeong-Seon JS   Sanson Marc M   Schned Alan A   Schumacher Fredrick R FR   Schwartz Ann G AG   Schwartz Kendra L KL   Schwenn Molly M   Scotlandi Katia K   Seow Adeline A   Serra Consol C   Serra Massimo M   Sesso Howard D HD   Severi Gianluca G   Shen Hongbing H   Shen Min M   Shete Sanjay S   Shiraishi Kouya K   Shu Xiao-Ou XO   Siddiq Afshan A   Sierrasesumaga Luis L   Sierri Sabina S   Loon Sihoe Alan Dart AD   Silverman Debra T DT   Simon Matthias M   Southey Melissa C MC   Spector Logan L   Spitz Margaret M   Stampfer Meir M   Stattin Par P   Stern Mariana C MC   Stevens Victoria L VL   Stolzenberg-Solomon Rachael Z RZ   Stram Daniel O DO   Strom Sara S SS   Su Wu-Chou WC   Sund Malin M   Sung Sook Whan SW   Swerdlow Anthony A   Tan Wen W   Tanaka Hideo H   Tang Wei W   Tang Ze-Zhang ZZ   Tardon Adonina A   Tay Evelyn E   Taylor Philip R PR   Tettey Yao Y   Thomas David M DM   Tirabosco Roberto R   Tjonneland Anne A   Tobias Geoffrey S GS   Toro Jorge R JR   Travis Ruth C RC   Trichopoulos Dimitrios D   Troisi Rebecca R   Truelove Ann A   Tsai Ying-Huang YH   Tucker Margaret A MA   Tumino Rosario R   Van Den Berg David D   Van Den Eeden Stephen K SK   Vermeulen Roel R   Vineis Paolo P   Visvanathan Kala K   Vogel Ulla U   Wang Chaoyu C   Wang Chengfeng C   Wang Junwen J   Wang Sophia S SS   Weiderpass Elisabete E   Weinstein Stephanie J SJ   Wentzensen Nicolas N   Wheeler William W   White Emily E   Wiencke John K JK   Wolk Alicja A   Wolpin Brian M BM   Wong Maria Pik MP   Wrensch Margaret M   Wu Chen C   Wu Tangchun T   Wu Xifeng X   Wu Yi-Long YL   Wunder Jay S JS   Xiang Yong-Bing YB   Xu Jun J   Yang Hannah P HP   Yang Pan-Chyr PC   Yatabe Yasushi Y   Ye Yuanqing Y   Yeboah Edward D ED   Yin Zhihua Z   Ying Chen C   Yu Chong-Jen CJ   Yu Kai K   Yuan Jian-Min JM   Zanetti Krista A KA   Zeleniuch-Jacquotte Anne A   Zheng Wei W   Zhou Baosen B   Mirabello Lisa L   Savage Sharon A SA   Kraft Peter P   Chanock Stephen J SJ   Yeager Meredith M   Landi Maria Terese MT   Shi Jianxin J   Chatterjee Nilanjan N   Amundadottir Laufey T LT  

Human molecular genetics 20140715 24


Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have mapped risk alleles for at least 10 distinct cancers to a small region of 63 000 bp on chromosome 5p15.33. This region harbors the TERT and CLPTM1L genes; the former encodes the catalytic subunit of telomerase reverse transcriptase and the latter may play a role in apoptosis. To investigate further the genetic architecture of common susceptibility alleles in this region, we conducted an agnostic subset-based meta-analysis (association analysis based on  ...[more]

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