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Localization of salvinorin A and related compounds in glandular trichomes of the psychoactive sage, Salvia divinorum.


ABSTRACT:

Background and aims

Salvia divinorum produces several closely related neoclerodane diterpenes. The most abundant of these, salvinorin A, is responsible for the psychoactive properties of the plant. To determine where these compounds occur in the plant, various organs, tissues and glandular secretions were chemically analysed. A microscopic survey of the S. divinorum plant was performed to examine the various types of trichomes present and to determine their distribution.

Methods

Chemical analyses were performed using thin layer chromatographic and histochemical techniques. Trichomes were examined using conventional light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.

Key results

It was found that neoclerodane diterpenes are secreted as components of a resin that accumul

SUBMITTER: Siebert DJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4242294 | biostudies-literature | 2004 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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